Hairy cell leukemia unmasked by COVID-19 associated autoimmune hemolytic anemia

Miro Morovic (1) , Vedrana Terkes (2) , Ivan Zekanovic (3) , Martina Moric Peric (4)
(1) Department of Infectious Diseases, Zadar General Hospital, Zadar, Croatia , Croatia
(2) Department of Infectious Diseases, Zadar General Hospital, Zadar, Croatia , Croatia
(3) Division of Hematology,Department of Internal Medicine,Zadar General Hospital, Zadar,Croatia , Croatia
(4) Division of Hematology,Department of Internal Medicine,Zadar General Hospital, Zadar,Croatia , Croatia

Abstract

Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) belongs to a heterogeneous group of B-
cell malignancies, which can occasionally be detected in asymptomatic
patients. Herein, we report a case of HCL discovered due to the
management of the hemolytic episode of cold-antibody autoimmune
hemolyticanemia(cAIHA)developedduringthecourseofamildform
of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Neither the AIHA nor the
underlying HCL did affect the course of COVID-19, but the indolent
course of HCL showed to have been changed into a clinically overt
disease.
Martina Moric Peric
1
, Vedrana Terkes
2
, Ivan Zekanovic
1
, Miro
Morovic
2
Running head: Hairy cell leukemia in a COVID-19 patient and anemia
Correspondence: Prof. Miro Morovic, MD, PhDZadar General
HospitalDepartment of Infectious DiseasesBoze Pericica 5HR-
23000 ZadarCroatiaTel. +385-23-505390Fax.+385-23-312724E-mail:
miro.morovic@gmail.comORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-
074X

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Authors

Miro Morovic
miro.morovic@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Vedrana Terkes
Ivan Zekanovic
Martina Moric Peric
Morovic, M., Terkes, V., Zekanovic, I. ., & Peric, M. M. . (2022). Hairy cell leukemia unmasked by COVID-19 associated autoimmune hemolytic anemia. Journal of Medical Case Reports and Reviews, 4(10). Retrieved from https://jmcrr.info/index.php/jmcrr/article/view/36
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